158 realizations found in Old East Slavic
Download Excel| ID | Shift | Language | Lexeme | Meaning 1 | Dir | Meaning 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #2 | to calculate, count → to respect | Old East Slavic | чисти | to count | — | to esteem, to respect | Open realization |
| #4 | to taste (tr.) ↔ to try, to attempt | Old East Slavic | въкоусити / покуситися | to taste | — | to try | Open realization |
| #6 | to think, consider → to remember, recall | Old East Slavic | помьнити | to think, have in mind | → | to remember, not forget | Open realization |
| #12 | to calculate, count → to read | Old East Slavic | чисти | to count, to calculate | — | to read | Open realization |
| #57 | boy ↔ servant | Old East Slavic | отрокъ | boy, teenager | — | slave | Open realization |
| #57 | boy ↔ servant | Old East Slavic | кощеи | boy | — | servant, slave | Open realization |
| #62 | summer → year | Old East Slavic | лѣто | summer | — | year | Open realization |
| #187 | neck → pride | Old East Slavic | выя / жестоковыйный | neck | → | proud, stubborn | Open realization |
| #242 | to grasp, seize → to understand | Old East Slavic Russian |
пояти (pojati) / понять (ponjat') | to take, to get | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #242 | to grasp, seize → to understand | Old East Slavic | поꙗти | to take, to catch, to seize | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #242 | to grasp, seize → to understand | Old East Slavic Russian |
уловити (uloviti) / уловить (ulovit') | to catch | → | to capture, understand | Open realization |
| #337 | to strike, hit → to surprise, astonish | Old East Slavic Russian |
поразити / поразить | to beat, hit | → | to astonish | Open realization |
| #386 | mud — swamp | Old East Slavic | багъно | mud | — | swamp | Open realization |
| #389 | beard ↔ chin | Old East Slavic | борода | beard | → | chin | Open realization |
| #392 | beautiful ↔ good | Old East Slavic Russian |
хорошии / хороший | beautiful, decorated | → | good | Open realization |
| #415 | to catch → to hunt | Old East Slavic | ловити / ловить | to hunt, catch | → | to catch | Open realization |
| #439 | life → belly | Old East Slavic | животъ | life | → | belly, abdomen | Open realization |
| #442 | straight → easy / simple | Old East Slavic Russian |
простыи / простой | straight | → | simple | Open realization |
| #446 | eyelid — eyebrow | Old East Slavic | бръвь | eyelashes | — | eyelid | Open realization |
| #447 | eye ↔ eyelid | Old East Slavic | бровь | eyelid, eye; (pl.) eyelashes | — | eyelid, eye (pl.), eyelashes | Open realization |
| #447 | eye ↔ eyelid | Old East Slavic | вѣко | eyelid | → | eye | Open realization |
| #451 | eye → window | Old East Slavic Russian |
око / okno | eye | → | window | Open realization |
| #460 | eye → spectacles, glasses | Old East Slavic Russian |
око / očki | eye | → | eye glasses | Open realization |
| #573 | to come, arrive → to come (of a time period) | Old East Slavic | грѧсти / грѧдыи | to come | → | coming | Open realization |
| #638 | empty → vain, in vain | Old East Slavic | тъщий | empty | — | vain | Open realization |
| #695 | to strike, hit → to defeat, win | Old East Slavic Russian |
поразити / поражение | to strike, hit | → | to defeat, win | Open realization |
| #730 | chopped billet → base for beheading | Old East Slavic | плаха (plaha) | chopped billet | → | base for beheading | Open realization |
| #733 | curved → false, wrong | Old East Slavic | krivyi | curved | — | false, untrue | Open realization |
| #744 | tongue (body part) → language | Old East Slavic | ѧзꙑкъ, ꙗзꙑкъ, ѩзꙑкъ | tongue (body part) | → | language | Open realization |
| #762 | to taste (tr.) → to have experience | Old East Slavic | въкоушати | to taste, eat | → | to experience | Open realization |
| #774 | to know → to copulate | Old East Slavic | познати | to know | → | to copulate | Open realization |
| #837 | guest → merchant | Old East Slavic | гость | guest, stranger | → | guest merchant | Open realization |
| #838 | hump (of a person or camel) → hill | Old East Slavic Old Prussian |
гърбъ (gŭrbŭ) / garbis | hump | — | mountain | Open realization |
| #845 | war → quarrel | Old East Slavic Russian |
брань (bran') / браниться | fight | → | to quarell | Open realization |
| #878 | cattle ↔ property, possessions | Old East Slavic | скотъ | cattle | — | possessions, money | Open realization |
| #886 | bile, gall → anger | Old East Slavic | кручина | bile | → | sorrow, grief, disgrace, anger | Open realization |
| #940 | raw → severe, harsh | Old East Slavic Russian |
суровъ / суровый | raw | → | severe, harsh | Open realization |
| #967 | to stand, be in vertical position → to cost | Old East Slavic | стояти | to stand | — | to cost | Open realization |
| #980 | to move quickly ↔ to flow | Old East Slavic Russian |
течи / течь (teč') | to move fast | — | to flow | Open realization |
| #981 | to hope — to wait | Old East Slavic | чаяти | to expect | — | to hope | Open realization |
| #1023 | squirrel (Sciurus) → <money> | Old East Slavic | вѣверица | squirrel | → | money unit | Open realization |
| #1023 | squirrel (Sciurus) → <money> | Old East Slavic | вѣкша | squirrel | → | money unit | Open realization |
| #1023 | squirrel (Sciurus) → <money> | Old East Slavic | бѣла | squirrel | → | mite, lepton | Open realization |
| #1055 | lead, plumbum → tin (n.) | Old East Slavic | олово (olovo) | lead | → | tin | Open realization |
| #1077 | fatty (of food) → fat (adj., of a person) | Old East Slavic Russian |
тоукъ / tučnyj | fat | → | fat (person) | Open realization |
| #1115 | to knock → to inform, let know | Old East Slavic | клепати | to knock, to hit | → | to indicate | Open realization |
| #1118 | nail (body part) ↔ claw | Old East Slavic Russian |
ногъть / ногть (nogot') | nail, claw | — | nail | Open realization |
| #1156 | army → people, nation | Old East Slavic Old High German |
пълкъ / folc | army, troop, squad, fight, military campaign | — | people, army | Open realization |
| #1164 | to suffer ↔ to work | Old East Slavic | трудъ | labour, work | — | difficulty, troble; suffering; grief | Open realization |
| #1222 | firm, durable → quick | Old East Slavic Bulgarian |
чьрствыи / червъст (čevrăst) | hard | — | one who is quick, nimble in work or in movements | Open realization |
| #1263 | stove → cave | Old East Slavic | печь (pečĭ) / печера (pečera) | stove | → | cave | Open realization |
| #1271 | rooster → penis | Old East Slavic Macedonian |
коуръ / kur | rooster | → | penis (dialect) | Open realization |
| #1299 | to love → any, -ever | Old East Slavic | любо | to like (impers.) | → | -ever | Open realization |
| #1377 | quick → very, of high degree | Old East Slavic Polish |
бързо, борзо, бръзо / bardzo | soon | — | very | Open realization |
| #1437 | to see/to look at → to act according to | Old East Slavic | блюсти | to observe, to look at | — | to observe, to comply with | Open realization |
| #1471 | light (vs. heavy) → quick | Old East Slavic | льгъкый | light (in weight) | — | quick, nimble | Open realization |
| #1482 | to put → to have opinion | Old East Slavic Russian |
полагати / полагать | to put, locate | → | to have opinion | Open realization |
| #1504 | empty → desert (n.) | Old East Slavic Latin |
тъщий / tesqua | empty | — | wilderness, steppe, desert | Open realization |
| #1554 | sphere; ball ↔ cannon (weapon) | Old East Slavic | пушка | cannon ball | ← | canon | Open realization |
| #1657 | wooden object → corpse | Old East Slavic | трупъ | stump | — | dead body | Open realization |
| #1766 | to catch up with → to understand | Old East Slavic Russian |
постичи / постичь (postič') | to catch up with | — | to understand | Open realization |
| #1843 | fun, gaiety → wedding | Old East Slavic | веселье | fun, gaiety | → | wedding | Open realization |
| #2137 | sad ↔ weak | Old East Slavic | дрѧхлый | sad | → | weak | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Old East Slavic Church Slavonic |
чудь / чоудъ | Thoods, a Baltic Finnish tribe | → | giant | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Old East Slavic Russian |
дулебы / dulep | a Slavic tribe | → | a tall and silly person | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Old East Slavic Czech |
обре / obr | avars | → | giant | Open realization |
| #2160 | human, person → servant | Old East Slavic | люди | people | → | dependents, servants, slaves | Open realization |
| #2168 | pot — furnace | Old East Slavic | гърнъ, грънъ, горнъ | cauldron, pot, cup | — | fireplace, hearth, oven, furnace | Open realization |
| #2186 | to see/to look at → to beware, be careful | Old East Slavic | блюсти / блюстися | to observe | → | to beware of smth | Open realization |
| #2196 | to braid, plait, weave → wall | Old East Slavic | плести / оплотъ | to plait | → | fence, wall | Open realization |
| #2218 | moss — mold (fungal) | Old East Slavic Lithuanian |
мъхъ / mùsos | moss | — | mould | Open realization |
| #2241 | monarch → bridegroom | Old East Slavic | кънзѧь | prince | → | newly wed | Open realization |
| #2386 | heart → angry | Old East Slavic | сьрдьце / сьрдитыи | heart | → | quick tempered | Open realization |
| #2393 | to strike, hit → to fight (war) | Old East Slavic | бити / битися | to strike, hit | → | to fight | Open realization |
| #2492 | <name of person> → monarch | Old East Slavic Lithuanian |
Володимѣръ / valdýmieras | Vladimir Sviatoslavich (c. 958 – 1015), Prince of Novgorod, Grand Prince of Kiev, and ruler of Kievan Rus' from 980 to 1015 | → | lord, master, ruler | Open realization |
| #2504 | guilt, guilty → cause, reason | Old East Slavic | вина | guilt | — | cause | Open realization |
| #2515 | white → squirrel (Sciurus) | Old East Slavic | бѣлъ / бѣла | white | → | squirrel (Sciurus) | Open realization |
| #2519 | house → grave, tomb | Old East Slavic | палата / полатка | chamber | → | grave stone, tomb | Open realization |
| #2541 | big → great | Old East Slavic Russian |
великыи / великий | big, large | → | great | Open realization |
| #2564 | bird → to tell a person's fortune | Old East Slavic | кобецъ / кобь | red-footed falcon | — | telling fortune watching birds | Open realization |
| #2586 | textile, cloth → headscarf | Old East Slavic | платокъ | textile, cloth | → | headscarf | Open realization |
| #2651 | to feel hunger ↔ to want | Old East Slavic Russian |
алкати / alkat' | to starve, to famish | → | to desire | Open realization |
| #2667 | blacksmith → wizard, magician | Old East Slavic Upper Sorbian |
кузло / kuzłaŕ | blacksmith work, forging | → | sorcerer | Open realization |
| #2667 | blacksmith → wizard, magician | Old East Slavic | кузньцъ | blacksmith | — | wizard, sorcerer; itinerant actor | Open realization |
| #2699 | dark (adj.) → blind | Old East Slavic | темныи / темный | dark | → | blind | Open realization |
| #2719 | to bury, inter → to destroy, annihilate | Old East Slavic | погребнути | to bury | → | to cancel | Open realization |
| #2720 | herder, shepherd → fool | Old East Slavic Russian |
волухъ / олух (oluh) | bull shepherd | → | (derogatory) blockhead, stupid person | Open realization |
| #2901 | to miss the target — to make a mistake, be wrong | Old East Slavic Serbian |
грѣшити / грешити (grešiti) | to miss the target | — | to make a mistake, be wrong | Open realization |
| #2901 | to miss the target — to make a mistake, be wrong | Old East Slavic Croatian |
грѣшити / grešiti | to miss the target | — | to make a mistake, be wrong | Open realization |
| #2979 | little, small → girl | Old East Slavic | малыи / малица | small | → | girl | Open realization |
| #2984 | little, small → boy | Old East Slavic Russian |
малыи / мальчик | small | → | boy | Open realization |
| #3175 | right (vs. left) → liver | Old East Slavic | десныи / десньць | right | → | liver | Open realization |
| #3187 | to dig → to kick | Old East Slavic | копати (kopati) | to dig | → | to kick | Open realization |
| #3210 | black → priest (Christianity) | Old East Slavic | чьрныи / чьрньць | black | → | monk | Open realization |
| #3251 | Sunday ↔ week | Old East Slavic | недѣля | Sunday | → | week | Open realization |
| #3313 | ten thousand → many, much | Old East Slavic | тьма | ten thousand | — | abundance | Open realization |
| #3402 | freedom → territorial entity | Old East Slavic | свобода / слобода | freedom | → | village, settlement | Open realization |
| #3407 | neck ↔ throat | Old East Slavic | гърло | neck | — | throat | Open realization |
| #3506 | to say → to name | Old East Slavic | речи | to say | → | to name | Open realization |
| #3614 | to give → to sell | Old East Slavic | дати, давати / продати, продавати | to give | → | to sell | Open realization |
| #3680 | to do, act ↔ to speak | Old East Slavic | дѣяти | to do, to make | → | to speak | Open realization |
| #3680 | to do, act ↔ to speak | Old East Slavic | творити | to do | → | to speak | Open realization |
| #3924 | market ↔ square (in a town) | Old East Slavic Old Norse |
търгъ (tŭrgŭ) / torg | market | → | market, market-square | Open realization |
| #4089 | end (space) → territorial entity | Old East Slavic | конецъ | end | → | territorial unit, city district | Open realization |
| #4138 | nest (n.) — family | Old East Slavic | гнѣздо | nest (n.) | — | family; kin, descendants, posterity | Open realization |
| #4231 | marten → money | Old East Slavic | коуна (kuna) | marten | → | money | Open realization |
| #4408 | to go, walk → to do, act | Old East Slavic | поступати (postupati) | to go, walk | → | to act | Open realization |
| #4414 | to threaten → thunderstorm | Old East Slavic Russian |
гроза | horror | → | thunderstorm | Open realization |
| #4414 | to threaten → thunderstorm | Old East Slavic Ukrainian |
гроза | horror | → | thunderstorm | Open realization |
| #4620 | to penetrate, get into → to understand | Old East Slavic Russian |
въникнути / вникнуть | to get into | → | to understand | Open realization |
| #4663 | to want → any, -ever | Old East Slavic | хотѣти / хотѧ | to want | → | -ever | Open realization |
| #4720 | sleeping → dense (of forest) | Old East Slavic | дрѣмѫчии / дремучий | sleeping | → | dense (forest) | Open realization |
| #4727 | sod (stratum of soil) → oath | Old East Slavic | дернъ, дьрънъ | sod (stratum of soil) | → | oath | Open realization |
| #4958 | passionate, zealous → jealous | Old East Slavic | зависть | zeal, diligence | — | jealous | Open realization |
| #4986 | sheath → vagina | Old East Slavic Russian |
влагалище | sheath | → | vagina | Open realization |
| #5010 | to stand → to become | Old East Slavic | стати | to stand | → | to become | Open realization |
| #5056 | dry → lenten (fare) | Old East Slavic | сухъ (suxŭ) / сухоядь (suxojadĭ) | dry | → | the strictest fast | Open realization |
| #5122 | to inform, let know → to accuse, blame | Old East Slavic | клепати | to inform, let know | → | to accuse, blame | Open realization |
| #5173 | dust → gunpowder | Old East Slavic Russian |
порохъ / порох | dust | → | (gun)powder | Open realization |
| #5233 | middle, centre → Wednesday | Old East Slavic Slovak |
sьrdь / Streda | middle | → | Wednesday | Open realization |
| #5512 | to hide (tr.) ↔ thief | Old East Slavic | таити / тать | to hide (tr.) | → | thief | Open realization |
| #5624 | grasshopper (Tettigonioidea) → June | Old East Slavic | изокъ | grasshopper (Tettigonioidea) | → | June | Open realization |
| #5771 | to emit smoke → censer | Old East Slavic | кадити / кадило | smoke | → | censer | Open realization |
| #6112 | not to act → Sunday | Old East Slavic | не дѣлати / недѣля | not to do | → | Sunday | Open realization |
| #6116 | second (num.) → Tuesday | Old East Slavic Slovak |
vъtorъkъ / Utorok (Уторок) | second (num.) | → | Tuesday | Open realization |
| #6118 | fourth → Thursday | Old East Slavic Slovenian |
četvьrgъ / Četrtek | fourth | → | Thursday | Open realization |
| #6222 | to do, act → to repaire, mend | Old East Slavic Russian |
чинити / чинить | to do | — | to repaire, to mend | Open realization |
| #7365 | will, intention — freedom | Old East Slavic | волꙗ | will, intention | — | freedom | Open realization |
| #7713 | to live, be alive → cereal | Old East Slavic | жити / жито | to live, be alive | → | cereals | Open realization |
| #8450 | to want → to be about to | Old East Slavic | хотѣти | to want | → | to be about to | Open realization |
| #8450 | to want → to be about to | Old East Slavic | хотѣти | to want | → | to be about to | Open realization |
| #8450 | to want → to be about to | Old East Slavic | хотѣти | to want | → | to be about to | Open realization |
| #8464 | draught animal → husband / wife | Old East Slavic | сꙋпрꙋгъ (suprugŭ) | pair of draught animals | → | spouses | Open realization |
| #8541 | mirror → mirror armour | Old East Slavic | зерцало | mirror | → | mirror armour | Open realization |
| #8570 | lump → November | Old East Slavic | груда / грудьнъ | lump | → | November | Open realization |
| #8652 | woman → Pleiades | Old East Slavic | бабы | women | → | Pleiades | Open realization |
| #9242 | empty → lean, thin (of a person) | Old East Slavic Russian |
тъщии / тощий (toščij) | empty | → | very thin (of a person) | Open realization |
| #9273 | to deceive → to cheat on, be unfaithful to | Old East Slavic | блѧдь | deceiver | → | adulterer | Open realization |
| #9378 | clever, wise → witty | Old East Slavic Russian |
остроумныи / остроумный | sharp-minded | → | witty | Open realization |
| #9487 | to have opinion → almost | Old East Slavic Russian |
почьсти / почти | to have opinion | → | almost | Open realization |
| #9507 | around → approximately | Old East Slavic Russian |
около | around | → | approximately | Open realization |
| #9519 | behind → inheritance | Old East Slavic | задьнии / задьница | rear, back, hind | → | inherited property | Open realization |
| #9729 | to breathe → to die | Old East Slavic | дъхнути / издъхнути | to breathe | → | to die | Open realization |
| #9847 | to cut → <money> | Old East Slavic | рѣзати / рѣзана | to cut | → | unit of currency in Kievan Rus' | Open realization |
| #9866 | Christian → human, person | Old East Slavic | крьстьꙗнинъ | Christian | → | human, person | Open realization |
| #9867 | Christian → peasant, farmer | Old East Slavic | крьстьꙗнинъ | Christian | → | tax-paying villager; peasant, farmer | Open realization |
| #10000 | to like → even (particle) | Old East Slavic | любо | to like | → | even (conj) | Open realization |
| #10020 | to love → although | Old East Slavic | любо / любо и | to like (impers.) | → | although | Open realization |
| #10119 | language ↔ people, nation | Old East Slavic | ѧзꙑкъ, ꙗзꙑкъ, ѩзꙑкъ | language | → | people, nation | Open realization |
| #10122 | people, nation → heathen, pagan | Old East Slavic | ѧзꙑкъ, ꙗзꙑкъ, ѩзꙑкъ / ѧзꙑчьникъ | people, nation | → | heathen, pagan | Open realization |
| #57 | boy ↔ servant | Komi Old East Slavic |
челядь / челѧдь | valetry, servants | ← | children | Open realization |
| #1001 | to turn, rotate (intr.) → neck | Old Church Slavonic Old East Slavic |
врьтѣти / воротъ | to turn | → | neck | Open realization |
| #1067 | to feel ↔ to hear / to listen | Russian Old East Slavic |
чувствовать (čuvstvovat') / чоути | to feel | — | to hear | Open realization |
| #1632 | to flow ↔ to run | Old Church Slavonic Old East Slavic |
тещи | to flow | ← | to run | Open realization |
| #2155 | <foreigner> → mythical giant | Latin Old East Slavic |
spali / исполинъ | a tribe that lived in the Black Sea region. It was conquered by the Goths in the II century | → | giant | Open realization |
| #2492 | <name of person> → monarch | Old High German Old East Slavic |
Karal, Karl / король (korolĭ) | Charlemagne | → | king | Open realization |
| #3085 | weather ↔ good weather | Russian Old East Slavic |
погода | weather | ← | good weather | Open realization |
| #10078 | sledge, sleigh, sled → snake | Russian Old East Slavic |
сани / сань | sledge, sleigh, sled | → | snake | Open realization |